-Catshangwa

Ukusetshenziswa kwepulasitiki kukhulisa inani lokungcola emvelweni. Izinhlayiya zepulasitiki nokunye ukungcoliswa kokungcoliswa kwepulasitiki kutholakala emvelweni yethu nasekudleni kokudla, okusongela impilo yabantu. Kulolu mbono, impahla ye-plastics ye-biodegradable plastics igxile ekwakheni umhlaba oqhubekayo futhi ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngokufakwa okuncane kwezemvelo. Lokhu kuhlola kufanele kubhekwe kukho konke ukuHlola kokujikeleza kwempilo yezinhloso nezinto eziza kuqala ekukhiqizeni amapulasitiki ahlukahlukene. I-biodegramable plastitics ingaba nezakhiwo ezifanayo nakwamapulasitiki wendabuko ngenkathi zihambisa izinzuzo ezengeziwe ngenxa yomthelela wazo oncishisiwe emvelweni ngokuya nge-carbon dioxide, inqobo nje uma ukuphathwa kwemfucuza efanelekile kufaka phakathi umquba, kuqukethwe. Isidingo sezinto ezingabizi kakhulu, izinto ezinobungane zikhuphuka ukunciphisa ukuphathwa kwemfucuza kanye nezinkinga zokungcola. Lolu cwaningo lufuna ukuqonda ngokuphelele ukukhiqizwa kwe-plastics ye-biodegradable plastics kanye nokucwaninga kwezinhlelo zokusebenza, amathemba omkhiqizo, ukuqina, ukufakwa kwemvelo kanye nemvelo. Intshisakalo yezemfundo neyomkhakha kuma-plastitics angama-biodegramable wokusimama uqhume eminyakeni yamuva. Abaphenyi basebenzise umugqa ongezansi kathathu ukuze bahlaziye ukuqina kwamapulasitiki angathandeki (inzuzo yezomnotho, umthwalo wemfanelo wezemvelo, kanye nokuvikelwa kwemvelo). Ucwaningo luphinde luxoxe ngezinto eziguquguqukayo ezithonya ukwamukelwa kwamapulasitiki angathandeki nohlaka oluqhubekayo lokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwesikhathi sesikhathi eside se-plastistics. Lolu cwaningo luhlinzeka ngokufanele nokho okulula ukwakheka kwe-theoretical kwamapulasitiki angathandeki. Ukutholwa kocwaningo kanye nemizamo yocwaningo esizayo inikezela nge-Avenue entsha ukuze ucwaninge ngempumelelo kanye nomnikelo endaweni.

Isigamu sabathengi bathi bazozama ukuyeka ukuthenga imikhiqizo esebenzisa ukufakwa kwepulasitiki okusetshenziswayo ngokuphelele eminyakeni emithathu ezayo, ngokusho kokunye okuthengisayo.

Imakethe yemakethe yemakethe ye-Bookegradable, enobungane bemakethe yomhlaba wonke kuya ku-2035

Le khasi"Imakethe yabahlinzeki abahlinzeka ngezinto ezizinzile, ezingenasisekelo neze-eco-friendly yimifanekiso yokupakisha e-eco enobungane, uhlobo lokupakisha, uhlobo lokufaka okufakwayo, izitatimende zomsebenzisi kanye nokubikezela komhlaba jikelele: 2021-2035"Umbiko ungeziwe ekunikezelweni kwe-SpecialAndArdutArket.com.

Ipayipi elikhulayo eliqhubekayo lababekhemisi bezidakamizwa amakhambi liholele ekunyuseni ngokungafanele ekufunweni kwezixazululo zomkhiqizo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuguqulwa kancane kancane kwemboni yezempilo kusuka kokuphathwa kwemithi eyodwa - yonke imodeli ngendlela eqondene nomuntu, kuhambisana nobunzima obukhulayo obuhambisana nokungenelela kwamakhemikhali kwanamuhla, kubanikezeli abahlinzeki bokupakisha ukukhomba izixazululo ezintsha.

Njengoba impahla yokupakisha iza ukuxhumana ngqo nomuthi, kubalulekile ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi akunamthelela omubi kakhulu ekusebenzeni kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukupakisha kuhlinzeka ngolwazi olubalulekile oluhlobene nomkhiqizo, kufaka phakathi imiyalo ye-dosing. Njengamanje, ukufakwa okuningi kwezokunakekelwa kwempilo kusetshenziswa ipulasitiki, eyaziwa ukuthi ibe nomthelela omubi emvelweni. Ngokukhethekile, ngokwe-World Health Organisation, kwakhiqizwa amathani angaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-300 omzimba wepulasitiki, unyaka ngamunye, imboni yezemithi, okungu-50% inenhloso yokusebenzisa eyodwa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-85% odoti akhiqizwa imisebenzi yezempilo, okubandakanya ukufakwa kwemishini yemithi kanye nezokwelapha, akunangozi futhi ngenxa yalokho, kukhombisa amandla ezinye izindlela, okunika amandla imali ebalulekile yokonga izindleko ezibalulekile.

Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ababambiqhaza abaningana bezempilo baye bathola izindlela ngenkuthalo zokubuyisela izinto ezijwayelekile zokupakisha ngezindlela eziqinile, ezingenakusebenza kanye nezinto ezisetshenziswayo, ukuze zinciphise umthelela wezemvelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abadlali ababandakanyeka embonini yokupakisha yezempilo bafaka umnotho oyindilinga, osiza ukuqina okukhulu ngaphakathi kwamaketanga okunikezwayo, ukunikela indlela ehleliwe yokubhekana nezinkinga zemvelo.

Ngokusho kochwepheshe bezimboni, njengamanje, i-Akhawunti yeSolutions eqhubekayo ye-10% -25% yephakeji ephelele yemithi. Mayelana nalokhu, izinkampani eziningi zithuthukisa nezisombululo ezisimeme ezisimeme ezisimeme, kuveza indlela yokuthola izizukulwane ezintsha zokupakishwa kwezempilo, njengokuphakelwa kwezitshalo okususelwa emgqonyeni kommbila, umoba kanye nomdumbula. Sekuphinde kwaqashelwa ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwezixazululo eziluhlaza ezindlini eziluhlaza kungakhulisa isisekelo samakhasimende, kunikezwe ukuqaphela okukhulayo ukuze kulondolozwe imvelo phakathi kwabantu.

Lo mbiko uveza ukutadisha okubanzi kwemakethe yamanje yezwe kanye nethuba elizayo labadlali ababandakanyeka ekunikezeni izixazululo ezizinzile, ezingenakuqhathaniswa nezokuxhumana ezinobungane emkhakheni wezempilo. Ucwaningo luveza ukuhlaziya okujulile, ukugqamisa amakhono ababambiqhaza abahlukahlukene ababandakanyeke kulesi sizinda.

Phakathi kwezinye izinto, kusho umbiko:

● Ukubuka konke okuningiliziwe kwendawo yemakethe yamanje yezwe elizinzile, elingenakusebenza kanye ne-eco-friendlypaging abahlinzeki.
● Ukuhlaziywa okujulile, ukugqamisa izitayela zemakethe yanamuhla kusetshenziswa izethulo eziyisikhombisa zesikimu.
● Ukuhlaziywa kokuncintisana okuqondakalayo kwabahlinzeki bezixazululo abasebenza ngokuzinzile, be-biodegradable ne-eco-friendly.
● Amaphrofayili ajwayelekile wabadlali abasemqoka ababandakanyeka kulesi sizinda. Iphrofayili yenkampani ngayinye inesibukezo esifushane senkampani, kanye nonyaka ngonyaka wokusungulwa, inani labasebenzi, indawo yendlunkulu kanye nabaphathi ababalulekile, intuthuko yakamuva.
● Ukuhlaziywa kobambiswano lwakamuva oluhlanganisiwe phakathi kwababambiqhaza abahlukahlukene ababandakanyeke kulesi sizinda, ngesikhathi sika-2016-2021, ngokususelwa kumapharamitha afanayo afanele, asuselwa kumapharamitha afanele, uhlobo lwemodeli yokusebenzisana eyamukelwe, uhlobo lomlingani, Abadlali abaningi abasebenzayo, uhlobo lwesivumelwano nokusatshalaliswa kwesifunda.
● Ukuhlaziywa okujulile ukulinganisa isidingo samanje nekusasa sokuphaphama okuzinzile, kususelwa kumapharamitha ambalwa afanele, njengohlobo lokupakisha kanye nohlobo lweziqukathi zokufaka okuyisisekelo, kufaka phakathi isikhathi 2021-2035.